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	<title>Upstart &#187; Management</title>
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	<description>Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Upstart</itunes:author>
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		<title>Upstart &#187; Management</title>
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		<title>When &#8220;Ethics&#8221; Trump Performance</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/15/management/when-ethics-trump-performance/gary-strauss-and-laura-petrecca/upstart/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 15 May 2012 17:41:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gary Strauss and Laura Petrecca</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Best Buy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CEO's]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gary Strauss and Laura Petrecca]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inappropriate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JP Morgan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lapses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA Today.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Violations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yahoo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=16302</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["Certainly, anybody who is doing something that can be construed as unethical, immoral or greedy is being taken to task," says Paul Dorf of Compensation Resources, a consultant to boards of directors.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>Yahoo CEO Scott Thompson lasted just four months before revelations of résumé padding forced him to<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Ethics.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-16304" title="Ethics" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Ethics.png" alt="" width="300" height="300" /></a> resign over the weekend.</p>
<p><a title="More news, photos about Best Buy" href="http://content.usatoday.com/topics/topic/Brands/Consumer+Products/Best+Buy">Best Buy</a> Chairman and founder Richard Schulze exited Monday after directors  determined he used poor judgment for failing to disclose CEO Brian  Dunn&#8217;s personal relationship with a young subordinate, a violation of  company ethics that led to Dunn&#8217;s departure last month.</p>
<p>And  JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon is under fire after the investment  bank&#8217;s  $2.3 billion trading blunder that&#8217;s already cost a key deputy  her job.</p>
<ul>
<li>
<h3>PHOTOS: <a href="http://mediagallery.usatoday.com/CEOs+caught+up+in+scandals+and+ethical+lapses/G3870">See some of the most famous CEOs caught up in ethical lapses</a></h3>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Most  corporate executives aren&#8217;t on the endangered species list and probably  never will be. But increasingly, their personal and professional  decisions are placing them in the cross hairs of angry shareholders,  opportunistic hedge funds, disgruntled employees and even their own   boards of directors — making the imperious CEO far more vulnerable to  personal, public and corporate missteps than ever before.</p>
<p>&#8220;Certainly,  anybody who is doing something that can be construed as unethical,  immoral or greedy is being taken to task,&#8221; says Paul Dorf of  Compensation Resources, a consultant to boards of directors.</p>
<p>Ethical lapses such as extramarital affairs and résumé padding were part of <a title="More news, photos about Corporate America" href="http://content.usatoday.com/topics/topic/Corporate+America">Corporate America</a>&#8217;s dark underbelly long before the anything-goes era portrayed on TV&#8217;s <em>Mad Men</em>,  but lies and embellishments are no longer tolerated. Neither, it seems,  are cozy arrangements like those of Chesapeake Energy&#8217;s CEO Aubrey  McClendon, who profited handsomely from personal stakes in company wells  as part of his board-approved compensation package until he agreed to  end the arrangement under pressure last week.</p>
<p>Excessive  compensation packages are getting blowback from investors. In a rare   advisory vote, Citigroup shareholders recently rejected a large  compensation package for CEO Vikram Pandit. Other CEOs, including Avon  Products&#8217; Andrea Jung, have been forced out — or up to a figurehead role  — in the wake of poor performance.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/companies/management/story/2012-05-14/ceo-firings/54964476/1">Read Full Article in <strong>USA Today.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>To Become Boss: Be Ready to Travel Abroad</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/09/management/to-become-boss-be-ready-to-travel-abroad//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/09/management/to-become-boss-be-ready-to-travel-abroad//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 May 2012 19:12:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Executives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Experience]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LESLIE KWOH]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Management Team]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Operations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traveling Abroad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wall Street Journal.com]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=16244</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Driving the change are chief executives who say they want a headquarters team with practical business skills in almost any part of the world, from finding local partners to anticipating customer tastes.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>Think an overseas work assignment gives you a lock on a senior role? Think again—and start packing your<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Exec-Travel.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-16246" title="Exec Travel" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Exec-Travel.png" alt="" width="300" height="300" /></a> bags.</p>
<p>As the process of bringing products to market involves an  increasingly global web of commerce, managers gunning for the C-suite  should be ready to complete multiple stints abroad. Such double- and  triple-dipping workers are in high demand, because time spent overseas  develops their ability to manage complex, interconnected  operations—skills that just can&#8217;t be developed back at headquarters or  in one brief foreign assignment, recruiters and human-resources  executives say.</p>
<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s nothing like being on site to see the realities of how  business actually gets done,&#8221; says Tom Kolder, president of  executive-recruiting firm Crist|Kolder. &#8220;We&#8217;ve seen it go from being  &#8216;nice to have,&#8217; to &#8216;must have.&#8217; &#8221;</p>
<p>A foreign posting once signaled an executive was no longer vital to  daily operations, says James Hertlein, a managing director at  executive-search firm Boyden. Now, seven in 10 clients request  international experience when seeking C-suite executives or board  members; of those, roughly half have recently begun requiring a few  years&#8217; tenure in multiple countries, Mr. Hertlein estimates.</p>
<p>Driving the change are chief executives who say they want a  headquarters team with practical business skills in almost any part of  the world, from finding local partners to anticipating customer tastes.</p>
<p>As <a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/quotes/main.html?type=djn&amp;symbol=XRX">Xerox</a> Corp.   <a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/quotes/main.html?type=djn&amp;symbol=XRX">XRX -0.65%</a> has shifted design, manufacturing and supply work to partners abroad,  workers with experience in several regions are best suited to manage  those partnerships—for example, overseeing a product from its early  production stages in China and rolling it out for retail customers in  Brazil, says Tom Maddison, chief human-resources officer for Xerox.</p>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303630404577390573349379782.html?mod=WSJ_Careers_CareerJournal_2">Read Full Article in <strong>Wall Street Journal.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Managing Principles: Believe in &#8220;Something&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/04/management/managing-principles-believe-in-something//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/04/management/managing-principles-believe-in-something//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 May 2012 18:54:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Core Beliefs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Employees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geoffrey James]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inc.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Managing Principles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Successful CEOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=16194</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Extraordinary bosses set a general direction and then commit themselves to obtaining the resources that their employees need to get the job done. They push decision making downward, allowing teams form their own rules and intervening only in emergencies.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>A few years back, I interviewed some of the most successful CEOs in  the world in order to discover their<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/CEO.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-15595" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/CEO.jpg" alt="" width="200" height="200" /></a> management secrets. I learned that  the &#8220;best of the best&#8221; tend to share the following eight core beliefs.</p>
<h3><strong>1. Business is an ecosystem, not a battlefield.</strong></h3>
<p><em>Average bosses</em> see business as a conflict between companies,  departments and groups. They build huge armies of &#8220;troops&#8221; to order  about, demonize competitors as &#8220;enemies,&#8221; and treat customers as  &#8220;territory&#8221; to be conquered.</p>
<p><em>Extraordinary bosses</em> see business as a symbiosis where the  most diverse firm is most likely to survive and thrive. They naturally  create teams that adapt easily to new markets and can quickly form  partnerships with other companies, customers &#8230; and even competitors.</p>
<h3><strong>2. A company is a community, not a machine.</strong></h3>
<p><em>Average bosses</em> consider their company to be a machine with  employees as cogs. They create rigid structures with rigid rules and  then try to maintain control by &#8220;pulling levers&#8221; and &#8220;steering the  ship.&#8221;</p>
<p><em>Extraordinary bosses</em> see their company as a collection of  individual hopes and dreams, all connected to a higher purpose. They  inspire employees to dedicate themselves to the success of their peers  and therefore to the community–and company–at large.</p>
<h3><strong>3. Management is service, not control.</strong></h3>
<p><em>Average bosses</em> want employees to do exactly what they&#8217;re  told. They&#8217;re hyper-aware of anything that smacks of insubordination and  create environments where individual initiative is squelched by the  &#8220;wait and see what the boss says&#8221; mentality.</p>
<p><em>Extraordinary bosses</em> set a general direction and then commit  themselves to obtaining the resources that their employees need to get  the job done. They push decision making downward, allowing teams form  their own rules and intervening only in emergencies.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.inc.com/geoffrey-james/8-core-beliefs-of-extraordinary-bosses.html?nav=pop">Read Full Article in <strong>Inc.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Patagonia: The Business of &#8220;Good Business&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/02/gamechangers/patagonia-the-business-of-good-business//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/05/02/gamechangers/patagonia-the-business-of-good-business//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2012 18:05:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gamechangers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Good Business"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patagonia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SETH STEVENSON]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Unconventional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wall Street Journal.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yvon Chouinard—founder]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=16162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I hang onto Patagonia because it's my resource to do something good.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>A couple of years ago, Yvon Chouinard—founder of the outdoor-clothing  brand Patagonia—gave a talk at a<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Patagonia.png"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-16163" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Patagonia-300x92.png" alt="" width="300" height="92" /></a> sustainable-fisheries conference in  Vancouver. He&#8217;d been invited to speak in recognition of Patagonia&#8217;s  longtime commitment to environmental issues and its reputation as a  company that manages to churn out profit while minimizing ecological  impact. Chouinard delivered his spiel, but he came away frustrated by  the surprising ignorance of his audience. &#8220;They didn&#8217;t know what they  were doing,&#8221; he says of the seafood merchants. &#8220;They had no idea about  toxins, about incidental catch. Their customers are all going to want to  know this stuff soon. Restaurants will want to know.&#8221;</p>
<p>So, despite having zero background in the food business, Chouinard  decided to launch his own salmon fishery. Patagonia Provisions, which  debuted at the beginning of April, sells packets of salmon jerky ($12.50  for two ounces) next to rain jackets, hiking pants and organic cotton  shirts. The salmon is caught in British Columbia&#8217;s Skeena River, using  traditional equipment that the company describes as &#8220;First Nations fish  wheels and dip nets.&#8221; Chouinard has so far poured $1.3 million into this  curious experiment. He isn&#8217;t sure when he&#8217;ll make it back. &#8220;I can&#8217;t  help myself,&#8221; he says. &#8220;I just want to show the fishing industry how it  can be done.&#8221;</p>
<div>The idealism, ambition, self-assurance and total hubris at the heart of  this salmon escapade are all hallmarks of the Chouinard executive style.  His approach to leading a company is perhaps best understood as a sort  of performance art—less about the bottom line than about providing a  road map for future entrepreneurs. &#8220;I never even wanted to be in  business,&#8221; he says. &#8220;But I hang onto Patagonia because it&#8217;s my resource  to do something good. It&#8217;s a way to demonstrate that corporations can  lead examined lives.&#8221;</p>
</div>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303513404577352221465986612.html?mod=WSJ_business_LeftSecondHighlights">Read Full Article in <strong>Wall Street Journal.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Excessive Pay Packages: The Real Story</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/30/management/excessive-pay-packages-the-real-story//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/30/management/excessive-pay-packages-the-real-story//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 18:59:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CEO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Excessive Pay Packages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Excessive Risk-Taking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeffrey Pfeffer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Subordinates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington Post.com]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Study after study also shows that high differentiation in pay between the CEO and lower-level staffers hurts organizational performance. And there is no shortage of outrage over CEOs who get rich whether their companies do well or not.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>High CEO pay is like a zombie that will not die.</p>
<p>And it’s hard to understand why, considering most leadership advice  and organizational theory would stop</p>
<div id="attachment_15929" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 235px"><a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Executives-2Galina-Barskaya.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-15929" title="Executives 2Galina Barskaya" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Executives-2Galina-Barskaya.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Courtesy: Galina Barskaya/PhotoXpress Free Images</p></div>
<p>excessive pay packages dead in  their tracks. They put too much emphasis on one person’s contribution,  distort decisions, encourage excessive risk-taking, and damage morale at  a time when the rest of the company is being forced to cut back.</p>
<p>Study  after study also shows that high differentiation in pay between the CEO  and lower-level staffers hurts organizational performance. And there is  no shortage of outrage over CEOs who get rich whether their companies  do well or not.</p>
<p>But social psychology helps to explain why so  little has changed — and why not much is likely to, either. CEOs and  directors are people, too, and succumb to a number of decision biases.</p>
<p>For  one, when decisions are questioned (and decisions about CEO pay have  certainly been under attack), the first thing people do is justify the  choices which, after all, are part of their identity. This justification  and rationalization of past decisions actually escalates one’s  commitment to them. In the process of explaining their choices, leaders  may not convince their opponents, but they will certainly further  convince themselves.</p>
<p>Moreover, research shows that when under  threat, leaders and the people who work for them retreat to what they  know and do best, a process sometimes called the “<a href="http://webuser.bus.umich.edu/janedut/Issue%20Selling/Staw%20et%20al%20threadt%20rigidity.pdf" target="_blank">threat rigidity</a>”  effect. External threats lead to internal rigidity and a resistance to  change. Put these two processes together, and ironically, the very  attacks on CEO pay are almost certainly reinforcing the status quo. No  one wants to feel pushed around or pressured, powerful CEOs least of  all.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-leadership/inside-the-head-of-an-overpaid-ceo/2012/04/17/gIQARXbDOT_story.html">Read Full Article in <strong>Washington Post.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Do Economic Policies Hurt &#8220;Women&#8221; More than Men</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/24/management/did-the-recession-hurt-women-workers-more-than-men//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/24/management/did-the-recession-hurt-women-workers-more-than-men//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2012 19:35:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Mommy Wars"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[E.G.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic Policies Bad for Women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitt Romney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[President Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recession]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Economist.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women Unemployment]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Now that the latest round of America's ongoing "Mommy Wars" appears to be simmering down, it might be a fitting time for cooler heads to consider the substance of the issue that generated all the faux-rage.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>NOW that the latest round of America&#8217;s ongoing &#8220;Mommy Wars&#8221; appears  to be simmering down, it might be a <a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Women-CEO.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-13284" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Women-CEO.jpg" alt="" width="175" height="175" /></a>fitting time for cooler heads to  consider the substance of the issue that generated all the faux-rage. At  issue are Mitt Romney&#8217;s recent claims that Barack Obama&#8217;s policies have  actually been bad for women—specifically, that as a result of the  incumbent&#8217;s policies, 92.3% of the net jobs lost in America since  January 2009 have been lost by women.</p>
<p>&#8220;The real war on women is being  waged by the president&#8217;s failed economic policies,&#8221; is how <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/mckaycoppins/romney-spends-first-day-of-general-election-waging">Mr Romney put it</a>.  For Mr Romney&#8217;s critics, the claim is a cynical gambit: an effort to  convince the voters that despite what Mr Obama might say about women&#8217;s  rights, and despite the fact that some Republicans are inveighing  against them, it is the president, armed with his economic policies, who  is waging war. Even among Republicans, the claim has been received  sceptically. &#8220;It just doesn&#8217;t sound right,&#8221; <a href="http://campaign2012.washingtonexaminer.com/article/york-time-cease-fire-phony-war-women/478266">notes Byron York</a>; most of this year&#8217;s voters have been around for a while, that is, and they&#8217;ve noticed men losing a lot of jobs too.</p>
<p>This  raises two questions. First of all, is it true? And secondly, if it  were true, what should policymakers do about it, if anything?</p>
<p>The first question is relatively easy. We can refer to Politifact, which rated the statement &#8220;<a href="http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2012/apr/10/mitt-romney/romney-campaign-says-women-were-hit-hard-job-losse/">Mostly False</a>&#8220;.  (This elicited an e-mail from Mr Romney&#8217;s policy director asking for a  recount; Politifact did review its research in response to the questions  raised, and confirmed its initial rating.) Politifact&#8217;s reasoning,  which I would agree with, is that the statistic itself is misleading,  and the causal analysis is incorrect. It&#8217;s easy to see where the Romney  campaign came up with the figure—between January 2009 (when Mr Obama was  sworn in) and March 2012, America had a net loss of 740,000 non-farm  payroll jobs, and of those, 683,000 jobs were lost by women. By January  2009, however, America had already been losing jobs for months; between  December 2007 and June 2009, men lost about 5.4m jobs, net, and women  lost 2.1m.</p>
<p>Per the labour economists consulted by Politifact,  then, the numbers show a predictable pattern of job losses during a  recession. Men lost jobs first, as the private sector shuddered. The  losses for women (who are overrepresented in, for example, schools and  civil service) became more noticeable over time, as states and cities  started slashing their budgets in response to the recession. In  addition, as one wonk notes, Mr Obama had actually asked Congress to  authorise more aid to the states, which would have forestalled some of  those government layoffs, but Congress declined; so whatever you think  of Mr Obama&#8217;s economic policies, if we are talking about specifically  about job losses among women, Mr Obama, if he had his druthers, would  have forestalled more of those losses than Congressional Republicans.</p>
<p>The  second question is a bit trickier. If women have been hit harder by  economic stresses outside of their control than men, I would argue that  that would be a problem for policymakers. I would argue that it would be  a worthwhile concern. Unemployment is difficult for those affected, and  it has negative externalities for their families and communities.  Intractable inequality also has negative externalities: while it&#8217;s worse  for the have-nots, obviously, no normal person benefits from other  people&#8217;s struggles. So if some subset of a population is  disproportionately affected by a particular problem, addressing it is a  worthwhile goal for others, whether the subset is people in a certain  region, people who have been working in a particular industry, or people  of a certain race or gender.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2012/04/job-losses">Read Full Article in<strong> The Economist.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>Creating &#8220;Viral&#8221; Innovation</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/17/management/creating-viral-innovation//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/17/management/creating-viral-innovation//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2012 18:50:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fortune.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organizations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Problem Solving]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scott D. Anthony]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=16036</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Forming and spreading a common language of innovation. While innovation discussions often carry mystical tones, innovation is really nothing more than finding new ways to solve problems.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>Leaders often perceive innovation as the province of the few,  isolated to white-lab coat wearing research<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/innovation.png"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-16037" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/innovation.png" alt="" width="250" height="250" /></a> scientists or  &#8220;out-of-the-box&#8221; thinking marketers. That&#8217;s not right. In today&#8217;s  quickly changing world, innovation should be a corporate-wide  capability.</p>
<p>Isolating innovation hurts a company&#8217;s ability to compete. After all,  shrinking product life cycles driven by globalization and rapid  advances in communications technologies means that competitive advantage  is increasingly a transitory notion. Companies like Yahoo! (<a rel="external" href="http://money.cnn.com/quote/quote.html?symb=YHOO">YHOO</a>)  go from darlings to also-rans seemingly overnight. Widespread  innovation capabilities improve a company&#8217;s ability to incrementally  improve today&#8217;s offerings and create tomorrow&#8217;s offerings.</p>
<p>Further, it isn&#8217;t just the way in which companies compete that needs  to change; it is the way in which people fundamentally do their work.  Think about the rise of communications technologies such as Yammer (the  corporate equivalent of Twitter) and WebEx or collaboration tools like  Campfire. It seems as soon as you master a new tool, a new one starts to  emerge. A corporate-wide innovation capability helps an organization&#8217;s  employees more readily adopt and adapt to these new technologies.</p>
<p>Companies like Apple (<a rel="external" href="http://money.cnn.com/quote/quote.html?symb=AAPL">AAPL</a>) and Amazon.com (<a rel="external" href="http://money.cnn.com/quote/quote.html?symb=AMZN">AMZN</a>) seem to have innovation in their DNA; others like Procter &amp; Gamble (<a rel="external" href="http://money.cnn.com/quote/quote.html?symb=PG">PG</a>) and General Electric (<a rel="external" href="http://money.cnn.com/quote/quote.html?symb=GE">GE</a>)  have spent decades developing systems to support innovation. If you are  just starting your innovation journey, consider the following three  tips.</p>
<p><strong>MORE: <a rel="external" href="http://management.fortune.cnn.com/2012/04/13/microsoft-growth-ecosystem/">How Microsoft grew into a giant</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Forming and spreading a common language of innovation. </strong><br />
While innovation discussions often carry mystical tones, innovation is  really nothing more than finding new ways to solve problems. But when  people define innovation differently, it inhibits an organization&#8217;s  ability to have productive discussions on the topic. And makes it more  difficult to identify, understand, and respond to innovation challenges  &#8212; or opportunities.</p>
<p><a href="http://tech.fortune.cnn.com/2012/04/16/innovate-now/?iid=SF_F_LN">Read Full Article in <strong>Fortune.com</strong></a></p>
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		<title>&#8220;Brutal Honesty:&#8221; No Such Thing as &#8220;Work/Life Balance&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/09/management/brutal-honesty-no-such-thing-as-worklife-balance//upstart/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Apr 2012 16:15:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bianca Bosker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook COO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook Sheryl Sandberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Huffington Post.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sheryl Sandberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sheryl Sandberg Interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sheryl Sandberg Q&A]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women In Tech]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Women should choose a spouse who will support their ambitious not only by offering words of encouragement, but by doing half of the work at home, from changing half of the diapers to doing half of the laundry.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>Sheryl Sandberg is the chief operating officer of Facebook, a mother of two, and an <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/12/13/sheryl-sandberg-ted-talk_n_1145415.html" target="_hplink">outspoken advocate for women leaders</a>.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s one more reason she rocks: she doesn&#8217;t pretend it&#8217;s easy.</p>
<p>&#8220;So there&#8217;s no such thing as work-life balance. There&#8217;s work, and there&#8217;s life, and there&#8217;s no balance,&#8221; said Sandberg <a href="http://www.makers.com/sheryl-sandberg/moments/successlikeability-tradeoff" target="_hplink">in an interview for the Makers series from PBS and AOL</a>,  The Huffington Post&#8217;s parent company. Sandberg described pumping breast  milk while on conference calls at the office during her time at Google.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.makers.com/sheryl-sandberg/moments/successlikeability-tradeoff" target="_hplink">The Facebook COO acknowledged </a>the  difficulties of being a working mother trying to juggle family  responsibilities with a high power job.  She also shared practical  things women &#8212; and, importantly, men &#8212; can do to help women succeed in  their careers and make a challenging situation work a bit better.</p>
<p>Women should choose a spouse who will support their ambitious not  only by offering words of encouragement, but by doing half of the work  at home, from changing half of the diapers to doing half of the laundry,  Sandberg advised.</p>
<p>&#8220;The most important thing &#8212; and I&#8217;ve said it a hundred times and  I&#8217;ll say it a hundred times &#8212; if you marry a man, marry the right one,&#8221;  she said. &#8220;If you can marry a woman, that&#8217;s better because the split  between two women in the home is pretty even, the data shows.&#8221;</p>
<p>Women face two key challenges men do not, Sandberg argued: they  experience guilt for working full time, and the more they succeed, the  less they&#8217;re liked.</p>
<p>&#8220;I feel guilty when my son says, &#8216;Mommy, put down the BlackBerry, talk  to me&#8217; and that happens far too much. I think all women feel guilty. I  think what&#8217;s interesting is I don&#8217;t know many men who feel guilty,&#8221;  Sandberg said. &#8220;I don&#8217;t know a lot of men who feel guilty for working  full time, it&#8217;s expected that they&#8217;ll work full time&#8230;I wonder if there  were more shared responsibility if more men would feel guilty too and  women would feel less of it.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/06/sheryl-sandberg_n_1409061.html?ref=technology">Read Full Article in<strong> Huffington Post.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>What Kind of Leader Are You: The Good and the Bad</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/04/07/management/what-kind-of-leader-are-you-the-good-and-the-bad/inc/upstart/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Apr 2012 16:34:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Inc.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bad leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Expectations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Good Leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inc.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Managing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Productiity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Promises]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[results]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=15928</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are seven of the ugliest management tactics in the business world, along with better ways to handle the challenges. Make sure you're following the better example.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><div><strong>The &#8216;Development Opportunity&#8217;</strong></div>
<div>2. The Sacrificial Victim</div>
<div>3. The Rock Fetch</div>
<div>4. Promise the Moon</div>
<div>5. Trot Out the Bogeyman</div>
<div>6. &#8216;My Hands are Tied!&#8217;</div>
<div>7. &#8216;You&#8217;re a Professional!&#8217;</div>
<div>
<div>
<p>Managing people is a difficult job&#8211;so difficult, in fact, that some bosses resort to shortcuts and dirty tricks.</p>
<p>Here are seven of the ugliest management tactics in the business  world, along with better ways to handle the challenges. Make sure you&#8217;re</p>
<div id="attachment_15929" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 235px"><a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Executives-2Galina-Barskaya.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-15929" title="Executives 2Galina Barskaya" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Executives-2Galina-Barskaya.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Courtesy: Galina Barskaya/PhotoXpress Free Images</p></div>
<p>following the better example.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p><strong>Challenge: </strong>You need an employee to take some donkey-work assignment that&#8217;s way outside the employee&#8217;s job description.</p>
<p><strong>A lousy manager &#8230;</strong> paints a rosy picture of how  impressive the project will look on the employee&#8217;s resume. Best-case  scenario is that the employee will not only do the grunt work, but  actually feel grateful.</p>
<p><strong>Better approach:</strong> Make it clear that the crummy  assignment is beyond the call of duty, that you appreciate the extra  effort, and that it&#8217;s not going to be a regular thing.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p><a href="http://www.inc.com/ss/geoffrey-james/7-management-tactics-avoid?partner=yahoo-smb">Read Full Article in <strong>Inc.com</strong></a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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		<title>How A Leader Becomes A Leader</title>
		<link>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/03/31/management/how-a-leader-becomes-a-leader//upstart/</link>
		<comments>http://www.upstartnation.biz/2012/03/31/management/how-a-leader-becomes-a-leader//upstart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Mar 2012 16:10:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Accountability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Calvin Wilson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Competence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Forbes.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Henry Browning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[leadership]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trust]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.upstartnation.biz/?p=15856</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When a manager – or better yet, the leadership team – is both trusted and trusting, others in the organization know where they stand. They have greater confidence in their ability to do the work and in the people they work with. It’s not frightening to take ownership and initiative.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<!-- Start Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><!-- End Shareaholic LikeButtonSetTop Automatic --><p>Accountability comes from the presence of trust and the absence of fear.</p>
<p>When a manager – or better yet, the leadership team – is both trusted  and trusting, others in the organization know where they stand. They  have<a href="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Women-CEO1.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-15857" src="http://www.upstartnation.biz/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Women-CEO1.jpg" alt="" width="175" height="175" /></a> greater confidence in their ability to do the work and in the  people they work with. It’s not frightening to take ownership and  initiative.</p>
<p>But when you and your fellow managers undermine trust, fear finds a  foothold. Being accountable becomes risky. And overall performance  suffers.</p>
<p>As a boss and leader, you need to do everything you can to create an <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/ccl/2012/02/28/7-ways-to-build-accountable-organizations/2/">atmosphere of accountability</a>. There are also specific steps you can take to earn a personal reputation for being a trusted, accountable leader:</p>
<p><strong>1. Define and clarify roles, goals and expectations.</strong> Remove as many unknowns as possible. Be clear about what you know and  what you need. Work with your team to define and clarify their roles,  communicate them and manage any confusion or conflict. If you are  sending confusing or mixed messages, you fuel uncertainty, doubt and  fear.</p>
<p><strong>2. Don’t accept denial, blaming, excuses and scapegoating. When things don’t go right, beware the “victim mindset.”</strong> First, set a good example and avoid denial, blam­ing, excuses and  scapegoating. Second, help others to see that these are not useful  responses to mistakes or missteps. Third, listen carefully. Work to  understand the system’s role before over-reacting to one person’s  behavior.</p>
<p><strong>3. Don’t let department heads and team or project leaders off the hook.</strong><em> </em>When  results fall short, team managers often claim that their hands were  tied. An inherited staff, a lack of staff, remote team members, and  matrix management resulting in conflicting priorities are common woes.  But you need to ask, were these limiting elements really a surprise? For  team leaders to be accountable, they have to understand their context,  think ahead and inform senior management of potential shortcomings in  advance. Waiting until trouble hits or targets are missed is a  career-limiting behavior in accountable organizations.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/ccl/2012/03/27/6-keys-to-becoming-a-trusted-leader/">Read Full Article in Forbes.com</a></p>
<p>Good luck.</p>
<p><strong>Calvin Wilson</strong><br />
Founder and CEO<br />
<a href="../" target="new"><strong>Upstart: Business and Management for 20-40 Year Old Professionals</strong></a><br />
<strong><a href="mailto:calvin.wilson1@verizon.net">calvin.wilson1@verizon.net</a></strong><br />
<strong><a href="http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation">http://twitter.com/Upstart__Nation</a></strong></p>
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